Synthetic Route of 52409-22-0, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.52409-22-0, Name is Pd2(DBA)3, molecular formula is C51H42O3Pd2. In a article£¬once mentioned of 52409-22-0
Hydrogen bond cross-linked sulfonated poly(imino ether ether ketone) (PIEEK) for fuel cell membranes
A new diamine monomer, 3,3?-dihydroxydiphenylamine, is prepared by the palladium catalyzed C-N coupling reaction and the following reduction reaction of 3-bromoanisole and m-anisidine. A series of novel hydrogen bond cross-linked sulfonated poly(imino ether ether ketone) (SPIEEK) are obtained by the copolymerization of sodium 5,5?-carbonylbis(2-fluorobenzene sulfonate), 4,4?-difluorobenzophenone with 3,3?-dihydroxydiphenylamine. The structures of resulting polymers are characterized by means of FT-IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis; the results show an agreement with the proposed structure. The resulting SPIEEK membranes display much better resistance to swelling than these without imino groups due to the strong interchain interaction through imino and sulfonic acid groups. The SPIEEK-60 and SPIEEK-80 membrane show the proton conductivity of 0.118 and 0.154 S cm-1 at 80 C which is higher than Nafion 117 (0.082 S cm-1 at 80C). Moreover, the SPIEEK membranes exhibit good mechanical properties and lower methanol permeability due to the hydrogen bondings between the polymer chains.
A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 52409-22-0
Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method